Everyone talks about eating "heart healthy." But what does that mean? A heart healthy diet consists of eating a variety of fruits and vegetables, lean meats, low-fat dairy, unsaturated fats, fiber and minimal sodium. Fruits and vegetables contain antioxidants, a wealth of vitamins and minerals, and fiber. Low-fat dairy contains protein and calcium and to support bone growth and muscle development. Unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature and contain monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. These fats do not clog your arteries like saturated fats found in butter and coconut oil. Choosing foods that are low sodium are helpful to lower blood pressure and reduce pressure on your heart. And lastly, lean meats contain less saturated fat and calories while providing protein essential to build muscles.
Recent research from the New England Journal of Medicine revealed that the heart healthy effects of following a Mediterranean diet are similar to the effect of taking statins. Statins are cholesterol lowering drugs that can reduce bad cholesterol, especially LDL cholesterol. The benefits of adding 1-1.5 oz of nuts per day and replacing unhealthy saturated fats with heart healthy unsaturated fats like canola oil and olive oil are simple tricks to improve your overall diet to help protect against heart disease. However, it is important to remember that when you add nuts and heart healthy oils into your diet, you must take out the same amount of calories from unhealthy fats. This means the overall calories remain the same, you are just substituting heart healthy calories for less heart healthy calories.
Here are the correct portion sizes and calories of nuts:
1 oz walnuts (14 halves) 190 calories
1 oz peanuts (29 nuts) 160 calories
1 oz cashews (20 nuts) 162 calories1 oz almonds (23 nuts) 165 calories
1 oz pecans (20 halves) 195 calories
1 tbsp Olive oil 120 calories
1 tbsp Canola oil 120 calories
Sorry for the lack of pictures in this post -- my grandpa made this recipe about a month ago and I could not resist sharing it after reading the results of the latest study! This recipe truly encompasses the Mediterranean diet! It is filled with vegetables, heart healthy oil, walnuts, and fruit all in one recipe!
Cabbage with Walnuts & Apples
Servings: 4
Ingredients:
1 head cabbage, sliced thin
2 green delicious apples, cored and sliced thinly
1 purple onion, sliced very thin
2 tbsp olive oil
1/2 cup chopped walnuts
1. Place thinly sliced cabbage in a large non-stick skillet pan with 2
tbsp olive oil. Saute on medium heat 5 minutes until cabbage
begins to soften.
2. Add sliced apples. After 2 minutes add sliced onion. Continue to
saute until soft. The cabbage should be easy to cut into. Salt and
pepper to taste.
3. Mix in chopped walnuts and serve! This pairs well with a hearty
loaf of bread!
Nutrition Information:
Calories: 297
Protein: 6g
Carbohydrates: 37g
Fat: 17g
Fiber: 10g
Cholesterol: 0mg
Sodium: 49 m